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Home, Health New Zealand.
Te Whatu Ora
. Logo.
Our health system
What's happening
For the health sector
Keeping well
Publications
Measles Translations
INT Redirector Page Cyclone Aid
compTIA Fundamentals
Transparency Statement
INTERNAL REDIRECT NIR
INTERNAL REDIRECT AIR
Nurses' strike 2023
ASMS Strike
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Pests, insects, bites and stings
Pests, insects, bites and stings
Learn how to get rid of pests like rats and bed bugs, and what you can do if you get bitten or stung.
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Bites and stings
If you or a family member has been bitten or stung, the injury can be serious. It’s important to know what to do.
Bed bugs
If you’re waking up feeling itchy, bed bugs may be the problem.
Cockroaches
Cockroaches are a common household pest in New Zealand. They thrive in unhealthy environments and can transmit a number of diseases.
Dangerous spiders
Only some spiders are capable of biting humans. There are 3 species of spider to avoid - the katipō, the redback and the white-tailed spider.
Fleas
Fleas are mostly a public health nuisance, but have the potential to be a public health risk due to their ability to transmit infectious diseases.
Lice
Lice are commonly referred to as ‘nits’, which are in fact louse eggs. While lice are a public health nuisance, they are not a public health risk.
Mosquitoes
In NZ, mosquitoes are a nuisance. But mosquitoes from overseas can spread serious diseases.
Controlling rats and mice
No-one wants pests around. Rodents like rats and mice are a nuisance – and they can even be a source of disease.
Sandflies
The sandfly species in New Zealand are a nuisance, but they are not a public health risk, as the kinds that bite do not carry infectious diseases.
Ticks
Ticks have the potential to pose public health and biosecurity risks because they can carry and transmit human and animal diseases.
Pest control
The following chart shows prevention, control and treatment measures to use with different pests.
Also in this section
Built environment
Climate change and environmental health
Drinking water
Environmental health in emergencies
Food
Hazardous substances
Household items and electronics
Keeping cool in summer
Noise
Non-ionising fields
Pests, insects, bites and stings
Recreational water
Sewerage
Sunbeds